The type of bitumen used in asphalt mixtures depends on a variety of factors such as climate, traffic volume, and the properties of the aggregate used. Generally, the most commonly used bitumen in asphalt mixtures is penetration-grade bitumen.
Penetration-grade bitumen is a type of bitumen that is classified according to its softening point and penetration value. It is a semi-solid material that has excellent adhesive and cohesive properties, making it ideal for use in asphalt mixtures.
The most commonly used penetration grades of bitumen for asphalt are:
- 60/70 Penetration Grade Bitumen: This is a medium-hard bitumen that is commonly used in areas with moderate traffic volume and mild to moderate climates.
- 80/100 Penetration Grade Bitumen: This is a harder bitumen that is used in areas with high traffic volume and hot climates.
- 40/50 Penetration Grade Bitumen: This is a softer bitumen that is used in areas with cold climates and low traffic volume.
It is important to note that the choice of bitumen should be made after careful consideration of the specific conditions and requirements of the project. It is also important to ensure that the chosen bitumen meets the relevant specifications and standards for asphalt mixtures.
Asphalt is a common material used in road construction and pavement applications due to its durability and ability to withstand heavy traffic loads. It is made by combining aggregates (such as crushed rock, gravel, or sand) with a binder, which is typically bitumen.
Bitumen is a viscous, black, semi-solid material that is derived from crude oil through a process of distillation. It is classified based on its softening point and penetration value, which refer to the temperature at which the bitumen softens and the depth to which a standard needle penetrates the bitumen sample, respectively.
Penetration-grade bitumen is commonly used in asphalt mixtures due to its ability to provide good adhesion and cohesion between the aggregate particles, resulting in a strong and durable pavement. The choice of bitumen grade is usually based on factors such as the climate and traffic conditions of the region, the properties of the aggregate, and the type of application.
In areas with moderate traffic and mild to moderate climates, a 60/70 penetration-grade bitumen is commonly used. This bitumen is medium-hard and provides good adhesion between the aggregate particles. In areas with high traffic volume and hot climates, an 80/100 penetration-grade bitumen is typically used. This harder bitumen provides better resistance to deformation and rutting.
In areas with cold climates and low traffic volume, a softer bitumen, such as 40/50 penetration-grade bitumen, may be used. This softer bitumen allows the asphalt to remain flexible and resist cracking in cold temperatures.
It is important to choose the appropriate bitumen grade based on the specific conditions of the project and to ensure that the bitumen meets the relevant specifications and standards for asphalt mixtures.
See Our Latest Bitumen Projects
Follow us on social networks
Contact us
Office: No 1010, Floor 10, Grosvenor Business Tower, Barsha Heights Dubai, UAE
Office Tel / fax : +971 4554 3292
Whatsapp and direct mobile: +971523717966
Emails:
info@aljabalglobal.com
